Mist and spray rising above Iguazú Falls in the early morning light.

Iguazú Falls

Misiones & Paraná / Argentina & Brazil

Iguazú Falls is one of the world’s greatest natural wonders—a vast system of thunderous cascades set deep within subtropical rainforest on the border of Argentina and Brazil.

Spanning nearly three kilometres across the Iguazú River, the falls comprise around 275 individual waterfalls. The most dramatic section is the Devil's Throat, where an immense volume of water plunges into a chasm filled with mist and spray. The falls lie within both Iguazú National Park in Argentina and Iguaçu National Park in Brazil, with each side offering a very different perspective. Argentina takes you close to the water along walkways through the rainforest, while Brazil provides the wider panoramic views. Surrounded by dense subtropical forest and abundant wildlife, the falls are a place of constant sound, movement and drifting spray.

View across the Iguazú River gorge towards a broad curtain of waterfalls surrounded by subtropical rainforest.

Iguazú Falls viewed across the gorge from the Argentine side.

Wide view of waterfalls cascading from forested cliffs into the mist-filled Iguazú River gorge.
Waterfalls and rainforest seen through the drifting mist at Iguazú.

The Devil's Throat

The Devil's Throat is the most powerful and dramatic section of the falls. From the walkways the scale is difficult to take in, with huge volumes of water disappearing into a permanent cloud of spray. Even from some distance the sound is constant, while closer to the falls the drifting spray quickly soaks everything.

Water rushing towards the Devil's Throat at Iguazú Falls, viewed from a nearby walkway.
The waters of the Iguazú River approaching the Devil's Throat.
Telephoto view of the Devil's Throat at Iguazú Falls, with water plunging into a cloud of spray.
The Devil's Throat seen from a distance along the Argentine side.
A telephoto view into the immense curtain of water at the Devil's Throat.
Telephoto view across the cascading water and spray of the Devil's Throat at Iguazú Falls.

Beyond the falls

Iguazú is surrounded by subtropical rainforest, and the wildlife is very much part of the experience. Away from the busiest viewpoints, the paths through the forest provide a quieter contrast to the falls, with birds and other wildlife among the vegetation.

Plush-crested Jay perched on a tree branch in the subtropical rainforest at Iguazú Falls.
A Plush-crested Jay in the rainforest surrounding Iguazú Falls.
Wide view across subtropical rainforest and multiple waterfalls at Iguazú.
The rainforest and numerous cascades that make up the wider Iguazú Falls.
Close-up of a colourful lizard resting on a branch in the rainforest at Iguazú Falls.
A lizard, possibly a Western Collared Spiny Lizard, beside the forest trails at Iguazú.

Two sides of the falls

The Argentine side easily fills a full day, with a lot of walking and a huge variety of views. The trails and walkways take you through the rainforest and increasingly close to the water, with different sections of the falls appearing throughout the day. The Brazilian side is much smaller and can be explored at a more relaxed pace. Staying at the hotel inside the national park made this particularly enjoyable, with access to the falls at sunrise and again in the evening, when the park was closed to other visitors and the walkways were almost empty.

A lone visitor on a viewing platform beside Iguazú Falls, with waterfalls and rainforest rising through the early morning mist.
An almost empty viewpoint on the Brazilian side of Iguazú Falls shortly after sunrise.
Iguazú Falls at sunrise, with mist rising above the water and an almost empty walkway leading towards the falls.

The Brazilian walkways at sunrise, before the park opened to day visitors.

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